đính giao
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Động từ (Verb): - To establish ties of friendship with; to form a friendly alliance: This is an older, literary term describing the formal act of initiating or cementing a bond of friendship, often between individuals, families, or groups. It implies a deliberate and significant step towards a lasting, amicable relationship.
Usage Examples
- Động từ (Verb):
- Hai gia đình quyết định đính giao sau nhiều năm thân thiết. (The two families decided to establish ties of friendship after many years of closeness.)
- Trong lịch sử, nhiều bộ tộc đã đính giao để cùng nhau chống lại kẻ thù chung. (In history, many tribes formed friendly alliances to fight against a common enemy.)
- Họ đính giao với nhau bằng một lời thề trang trọng. (They established their bond of friendship with a solemn vow.)
Advanced Usage
- This term is considered formal and is primarily found in historical, literary, or ceremonial contexts. It is rarely used in modern, everyday conversation.
- It often carries a connotation of ceremony, solemnity, and a long-term commitment beyond casual friendship.
Variants and Related Words
- Giao hảo (Verb): To have friendly relations. This is a more common and contemporary term for maintaining friendly relations, often between countries or organizations.
- Hai nước luôn duy trì quan hệ giao hảo tốt đẹp. (The two countries always maintain good, friendly relations.)
- Kết giao (Verb): To befriend, to form a friendship. This is a more general and modern term for becoming friends.
- Anh ấy thích kết giao với những người bạn mới. (He likes to befriend new people.)
- Kết nghĩa (Verb): To swear brotherhood/sisterhood; to form a bond as sworn siblings. This implies an even deeper, ritualized bond than .
Synonyms
- Kết bạn (Verb): To make friends (a common, neutral term).
- Thiết lập quan hệ hữu nghị (Verb Phrase): To establish friendly relations (a more descriptive, formal phrase).
Related Phrases/Idioms
- Đính ước (Verb): To become engaged (to be married). While is about friendship, is specifically about a formal marriage engagement. They share the root (to attach, to fix), indicating a formal bond.
- Hai người đã đính ước từ năm ngoái. (The two got engaged last year.)
- (từ cũ) Eastablish ties of friendship with